If you live outside the UK but own UK property, one of the most important rules you need to understand is the 60-day Capital Gains Tax (CGT) reporting requirement when you sell. Miss it, and HMRC can issue automatic penalties—even if you made no profit. This guide is written for non-UK residents, expat landlords and overseas investors, explaining how the 60-day rule works in 2025, the common mistakes to avoid, and how Accusolve Accountants can manage the entire process for you.
Since April 2020, anyone selling or gifting UK residential property has to report the disposal and pay any capital gains tax within a strict deadline using HMRC’s online “CGT on UK Property” service. For non-UK residents, the scope is even wider: most disposals of any UK land or property interest must be reported within 60 days of completion, even if there is no tax to pay. Many overseas owners only discover this after completion, when it is already too late and penalties have begun to build up.
As an AAT-regulated firm specialising in international services for non-residents and expats, Accusolve Accountants helps clients around the world handle these rules calmly and correctly. We calculate your gain, prepare the 60-day return, file it online and guide you through paying HMRC from overseas—so you can focus on your next move, not on worrying about UK tax forms.
When you dispose of UK land or property that is within the UK capital gains tax regime, HMRC requires you to file a “CGT on UK Property” return and, if CGT is due, pay it within 60 days of completion. For non-residents, this applies to a broad range of disposals, including:
This return is separate from your annual Self Assessment tax return or your CT600 corporation tax return. Even if you file those later, the 60-day reporting requirement still stands.
The 60-day reporting obligation applies to a wide range of non-UK resident persons and entities:
| Owner Type | Example | 60-Day Return Required? |
|---|---|---|
| Individual non-resident | Expat landlord selling a London flat | Yes, usually required for property disposals |
| Joint non-resident owners | Overseas couple co-owning a buy-to-let | Yes, each owner reports their share separately |
| Overseas company | Offshore SPV holding UK property | Yes for NRCGT & corporation tax (CT600) |
| UK company with non-resident shareholders | UK limited company owned by foreign investors | Company files CT600 on gains; no personal 60-day return if no direct ownership |
| Trusts & estates | Family trust selling inherited UK property | Yes, where disposal is within UK CGT rules |
If you are unsure whether your disposal is within scope, Accusolve can review your structure under our Capital Gains Tax and Non-Resident Tax Returns services and confirm exactly what needs to be filed.
The 60-day clock starts ticking from the date completion takes place (not exchange of contracts). The key dates typically look like this:
| Event | When It Happens | What You Must Do |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange of contracts | Buyer and seller legally commit to the sale | Start gathering documents, valuations and cost information. |
| Completion | Legal ownership transfers to buyer | Day 0 for the 60-day CGT deadline. |
| By day 60 after completion | HMRC’s statutory deadline | File CGT on UK Property return and pay CGT due. |
| Following 31 January | End of Self Assessment filing window (where applicable) | Include the disposal in your UK tax return (if required) and reconcile payments. |
Our Filing Reminders service is designed to make sure non-resident owners don’t miss these critical dates, even when dealing with time zones, travel and cross-border logistics.
HMRC uses special “rebasing” rules for non-resident capital gains tax (NRCGT) to ensure you are only taxed on growth within the UK tax net. At a high level, the gain is:
Gain = Proceeds – (Base Cost + Allowable Costs + Reliefs)
For many non-residents, the base cost is not simply what you originally paid. Instead, you may be able to use a market value at a specific date:
| Asset Type | Key Rebase Dates | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Residential property | 6 April 2015 | Gains before this date may be excluded if you elect to “rebase”. |
| Commercial property & other UK land | 6 April 2019 | Applies to some non-resident disposals of non-residential property and land. |
| Indirect disposals (shares in property-rich companies) | 6 April 2019 | Where the company derives >=50% of value from UK land. |
Choosing between straight-line apportionment, retrospective calculation or rebasing is complex and can significantly affect tax. Accusolve compares the options and documents your position for HMRC.
You can normally deduct the following from your sale proceeds:
We frequently help clients reconstruct historic records and costs, especially where properties have been owned for many years or documents are stored across multiple countries.
| Asset Type | Basic Rate Band | Higher / Additional Rate Band | Typical Taxpayer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residential property | 18% | 24% | Landlords and owners selling UK homes or rentals. |
| Other chargeable assets (including commercial property) | 10% | 20% | Disposals of non-residential land, some indirect disposals. |
| Annual exempt amount (individuals) | £3,000 | Per individual, not available to companies. | |
Rates and allowances are subject to change in future Budgets. For the latest position, we recommend contacting Accusolve for up-to-date advice.
Having helped many overseas clients catch up with late filings, we see the same issues again and again:
Accusolve’s HMRC Registration and Non-Resident Tax Returns services are built to address precisely these problems before they become costly.
While you can attempt to file directly with HMRC, many non-residents find the process time-consuming and confusing. Here’s how it works when you appoint Accusolve:
This end-to-end process is handled remotely via our Virtual Finance Office, so you do not need to be in the UK or post physical documents.
A client based in Dubai sold a London flat that had been rented for several years. Their solicitor did not mention the 60-day CGT return, and they contacted Accusolve three months after completion. We:
The client now uses us for ongoing Non-Resident Landlord Tax and Filing Reminders.
A Singapore-based entrepreneur sold shares in a UK company that owned a small portfolio of UK properties. They were unsure whether this was a UK CGT event. Accusolve:
Two siblings living in different EU countries jointly owned a UK rental property. When they sold, each assumed the other was “sorting the tax”. We:
Many non-residents hold UK property either personally or through a special purpose vehicle (SPV). Disposals are treated differently:
| Aspect | Held Personally | Held via UK Company (SPV) |
|---|---|---|
| Tax on sale | Personal CGT, 18%/24% | Corporation tax on gains via CT600 |
| 60-day return | Yes – CGT on UK Property return | Usually, no 60-day return; company reports in corporation tax |
| Annual filing | Self Assessment if required | Company accounts & CT600 |
| Complexity | Usually simpler, fewer filings | More admin, but may offer flexibility and planning options |
| Planning | Limited restructuring options pre-sale | Scope for group structuring, refinancing and profit extraction planning |
Our Company Formation UK and Business & Investment for Expats services can help you choose the right structure before you invest—or rationalise an existing one.
Although not every sale triggers an enquiry, certain patterns are more likely to be reviewed:
If you are concerned about past disposals or gaps in your reporting, Accusolve can help you regularise your position and manage any interaction with HMRC under our HMRC Interactions & Risk Management for Expats service.
Accusolve Accountants is built around the needs of overseas owners who want a trusted, proactive UK finance partner without the need to visit the UK in person. When it comes to 60-day CGT reporting and wider UK tax compliance, we offer:
If you are selling or planning to sell UK property as a non-resident, contacting Accusolve before completion can save you time, stress and unnecessary tax.
This guide is based on the rules in force at the time of writing and may be updated as UK tax law evolves. It does not constitute personalised tax advice. Please speak to Accusolve Accountants or another suitably qualified professional about your specific circumstances.
This article is intended as a general guide only and is not a substitute for specific tax advice. UK tax rules change over time, and their application will depend on your individual circumstances. For personalised guidance, please contact Accusolve Accountants.